The Effects of Population Growth in China - 1758 Words

Thesis statement : Since the population has grown rapidly since in the past Fifty (5) years, how did the Chinese government deal with the population explosion in the past and how will they deal,with it in the future? Though China is the worlds fifth-largest country in terms of area and the second largest country in Asia, it is the most populous country in the world. There is over one billion Chinese people which is 19 percent of the worlds population and the population still keeps growing. From 2000 to 2010, Chinese population growth is about 6.2% and if we compared the population from 1960 with 2010, the population had grown more than 100%. While half of Chinese people live in the rural areas, the urban population is growing†¦show more content†¦He came up with the one child policy which states the government will give the couples that agree to have only one child the special rewards such as cash bonuses, better housing and better jobs, or pay increases at work. On other hand, the people who have more than one child will face fines, wage cuts, loss of their jobs, and the prospect of social disapproval. To ensure the one child policy, the government publicized many forms of prop aganda athat listed all the advantages of one-child families all over the country. The effects of the one child policy was that more woman have access to birth control in China. About 87 percent of Chinese females and most of the Chinese females of reproductive ages are on contraception that had been chosen by the doctor. This has helped Chinese to control the births. Another method that used to control the number of births is abortion, but the number of female that seeking to do abortion in China is lower than in the United States. This has slowed down Chinas population growth a lot. The birth rate has fallen from 2.1 children per woman to 1.4 children per woman. 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