Saturday, April 18, 2020
Paragraph Biography Essay Sample on Joseph Rosen Tolkien
Paragraph Biography Essay Sample on Joseph Rosen TolkienYour paragraph biography essay is not as easy as it sounds. In fact, it can be more difficult than you may think. Your paragraph bio essay sample on Joseph Rosen Tolkien will help you understand how the writer can use this method to give an accurate description of a living person.When Rosen wrote The Jewish Religion, he chose to write the New Testament with reference to Toldien (Taken at Pentecost). This is not actually his name; it is a name that is translated into English as 'Toldien.' He thought this was a fitting name because in his mind he was writing about Jesus, whose name means 'Son of David.' He was also familiar with a book by Berial of Seville entitled The Book of Toldien, where it appears he is known as Berial of Seville Tolkien.Rosen based his essay on Joseph's translation and made certain that he had included James, the brother of Jesus. This way he would have two names, one for each of his brothers. It seemed appr opriate that it was not just one. As he went along, he decided to add Joseph's other two brothers to the list. When he did this, he began to realize that his opening paragraph was missing a person and an event.In order to relate both names and events, Rosen needed to change the order of James and Joseph in the manuscript. After he did this, he began to figure out what this meant. James is Joseph's younger brother, but he is not as close to Joseph as he is to his other brothers. So James appears first, which is consistent with the Toldien idea that the brothers of the Son of David are all sons of the same father.With the second name in place, Rosen was able to use the events of the following verse to relate the names to the events. This allowed him to avoid the problem of describing two people who share the same name. The effect is that he can include both names and events, which enable him to complete the paragraph biography essay sample on Joseph Rosen Tolkien.The name of James is even more difficult to translate than Joseph's brother's name. He begins his autobiography with a strong affirmation of his identity as James, who became the brother of Jesus. He adds two more affirmations of his identity as James, including the one he uses in the New Testament. So he describes himself in the original language, which is Aramaic. It is a different language from Hebrew, so this helps him make the corrections necessary for a successful translation.The events and name of James help to provide an introduction to Joseph's life. In addition, it is true that Joseph's brother James went to live with his father. In fact, he does not have the same name as his brother. It is only when you begin to think about how he learned to read and write that you realize this.There are various other reasons why Rosen was able to provide a good sentence analysis on Joseph Rosen Tolkien's biography. When he included the account of the dispute between Joseph and James, he covered almost the en tire life of the man who writes the life of Jesus. A really good writer knows how to use language to support their point of view.
Tuesday, April 14, 2020
The Impact of Tourism on the Ecosystem
According to Beaver, ââ¬Å"tourism is the temporary, short term movement of people to destinations outside the places where they normally live and work, and their activities during their stay at these destinations; it includes movement for all purposes as well as day visits or excursionsâ⬠(313).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Impact of Tourism on the Ecosystem specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Beaver argues that tourism arises from a number of factors (313). ââ¬Å"Tourism arises from the movement of people to and their stay in, various destinationsâ⬠(Beaver 313). Tourism is made up of two major components: ââ¬Å"the journey to the destination and the stay including the activities at the destinationâ⬠(Beaver 313). Usually, the journey and the stay take place in an area that is different from the normal place of work or stay. As a result, tourism gives rise to activities which are different from those done while at work or at home. On the other hand, ââ¬Å"Dickson defines ecosystem as a community of living organisms with the physical processes which occur within an environmentâ⬠(2). Ecosystems often interact in a variety of ways through their biotic and abiotic components. Ecosystems often encounter stresses imposed by human activities and physical environments. In addition, they encounter changes which may be caused by human activities. An example of human activities which cause changes in the ecosystem is tourism. One of the most difficult problem facing environmental scientists is diagnosing the nature of environmental change. Not only is the extent and rate of change often hard to detect, and even harder to predict, but it may also be very difficult to distinguish between those components of change which are part of a natural process and ecosystem dynamics, and those which are as a result of human impacts. Yet unravelling all of these issues is vit al if ecosystem function is to be sustained and irreparable damage to the biosphere avoided. This paper attempts to analyse the impact of tourism on the ecosystem.Advertising Looking for research paper on ecology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to Bio Intelligence Service, ââ¬Å"people are great consumers when on holidayâ⬠(1). Recent studies have indicated that the ecological footprint in some parts of the world is almost same as that of residents. Bio Intelligence Service notes that, when arrival transport account is put into consideration, this ecological footprint escalates. Tourism forms the backbone of many economies around the globe. However, it has been found to exert indirect and direct pressure on species and habitats and, as a result, it poses a significant threat to conservation. Furthermore, tourism often disturbs wildlife and heightens environmental pollution due to increased transportation of pe ople. The negative impacts of tourism on ecosystem are aggravated by the fact that tourists tend to consume more than the local communities. In addition, tourists tend to consume more when they are on vacation. A study was conducted recently in Val di Merse, Italy, to determine the ecological footprint of tourists in this region. This study found out that Val di Merse receives a total of 685 tourists per day. As a result, the local population is increased by 5 percent. The researchers ââ¬Å"gathered data on arrival transport, on food and fibre consumption, on accommodation, on land use, utilities and waste, on local transport and on activities of tourists on holiday in Val de Merse regionâ⬠(Bio Intelligence Service 1). The study revealed that arrival transport contributes 86 per net of the total tourist impact on ecosystem. The study indicated that ââ¬Å"the total impact of one tourist is 38.08 gha/per yearâ⬠(Bio Intelligence Service1). RAMP notes that ââ¬Å"while rec reational activities that take place in lakes, streams, wetlands, and their riparian areas are most likely to negatively impact the aquatic environment, land based activities can also impact the environmentâ⬠(1). RAMP indicates that tourist activities such as fishing and hunting of sea animals often lead to the decline in the pollution of aquatic species (1). Tourist activities also alter the aquatic habitat. For example, predator prey interactions are likely to be altered. Aquatic habitat is likely to be distorted by pollution and alterations in the neighbouring habitats.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Impact of Tourism on the Ecosystem specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More ââ¬Å"Off highway vehicles, including all terrain vehicles, Argos, dirt bikes, and off road vehicles, driven trough or across steams and other water bodies can lead to habitat destruction and degradation, including loss of st ream bank stability and erosionâ⬠(RAMP 1). On the other hand, when tourists come into contact with wildlife, wildlife behaviour is often affected. Johnson notes that the growth of tourism around the globe has overlooked concerns of increasing ecological resource use (2). Of late, various tourist attraction sites and infrastructures have been identified as sites of resource overconsumption. Johnson argues that ecological footprint is essential in the evaluation of different types of tourist behaviours and choices. According to Johnson, ââ¬Å"an ecological footprint examines the amount of natural resources required to support a specific type of behaviour, business or processâ⬠(2). A recent study funded by World Wildlife Fund sought to evaluate the use of ecological footprint in the evaluation of the impact of tourism on ecosystem. The study collected data ââ¬Å"on bioreproductive land, Bioreproductive Sea, built land, energy land, and area for biodiversityâ⬠(Johnso n 6). During the study, ââ¬Å"the ecological footprint of each resort was broken into a number of key areas of ecological impact; air travel, waste, food, and hotel energy useâ⬠(Johnson 6). The research was conducted in Ontario. The study revealed that tourism has a total impact of a 45.79 gha/per year on the selected region (Johnson 6). On the other hand, GDRC indicates that tourism has a number of physical impacts (1). It causes trampling. In this case, vegetation and soil are often disturbed when tourists use the same route over and over again. Anchoring activities also degrade the ecosystem. ââ¬Å"Anchoring, snorkelling, sport fishing, scuba diving, yachting and cruising, are some of the activities which can cause direct degradation of marine ecosystems such as coral reefs, and subsequent impacts on coastal protection and fisheriesâ⬠(GDRC 2).Advertising Looking for research paper on ecology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition, tourist activities might alter the ecosystems in a number of ways. ââ¬Å"For example, wildlife viewing can bring about stress for the animals and alter their natural behaviours when tourists come too closeâ⬠(GDRC 2). As noted earlier, tourism forms the backbone of the economy of many countries in the world. Many governments have invested heavily in the promotion of their tourist destinations. Some of these developments have a significant impact on nearby ecosystems. For example, many natural lands located close to wildlife ecosystems are being cleared to create space for the construction of centres which will accommodate the growing number of tourists. In addition, most governments have converted natural wildlife ecosystems into national parks and game reserves. Confining wild animals in national parks and game reserves significantly affects their behaviours. The reproduction of these animals is restricted and this can result into the extinction of the confined s pecies. In addition, their natural feeding habits are affected. Some of these animals are fed on synthetic foods which might hamper their health. Furthermore, the confining of wild animals into national parks alters food chains and food webs in the natural world. Hotels and recreational centres which are located close to water bodies often discharge wastes into these water bodies thus affecting the aquatic ecosystem. Moreover, there is an increase in the consumption of sea foods. Many resorts located close to water bodies often offer sea food to visiting tourists as one of their special meals. Tourism contributes to the increase in the demand of sea food and indirectly affects the aquatic ecosystem due to overfishing. In summary, this paper has noted that ââ¬Å"tourism is the temporary, short term movement of people to destinations outside the places where they normally live and work, and their activities during their stay at these destinations; it includes movement for all purpose s as well as day visits or excursionsâ⬠(Beaver 313). Beaver argues that tourism arises from a number of factors. ââ¬Å"Tourism arises from the movement of people to, and their stay in, various destinationsâ⬠(Beaver 313). Tourism is made up of two major components: ââ¬Å"the journey to the destination and the stay including the activities at the destinationâ⬠(Beaver 313). Ecosystems often encounter stresses imposed by human activities and physical environments. In addition, they encounter changes which may be caused by human activities. An example of human activities which cause changes in the ecosystem is tourism. One of the most difficult problem facing environmental scientists is diagnosing the nature of environmental change. Not only is the extent and rate of change often hard to detect, and even harder to predict, but it may also be very difficult to distinguish between those components of change which are part of a natural process and ecosystem dynamics, and those which are as a result of human impacts. Yet, unravelling all of these issues is vital if ecosystem function is to be sustained and irreparable damage to the biosphere avoided. Experts argue, ââ¬Å"people are great consumers when on holidayâ⬠(Bioscience Intelligence 2). Recent studies have indicated that the ecological footprint in some parts of the world is almost same as that of residents. Bio Intelligence Service notes that, when arrival transport account is put into consideration, this ecological footprint escalates. Tourism forms the backbone of many economies around the globe. However, it has been found to exert indirect and direct pressure on species and habitats and as a result it poses a significant threat to conservation. Furthermore, tourism often disturbs wildlife and heightens environmental pollution due to increased transportation of people. The negative impacts of tourism on ecosystem are aggravated by the fact that tourists tend to consume more than the local communities. In addition, tourists tend to consume more when they are on vacation. Tourist activities such as fishing and hunting of sea animals often lead to the decline in the pollution of aquatic species (RAMP 1). Tourist activities also alter the aquatic habitat. For example, predator prey interactions are likely to be altered. Aquatic habitat is likely to be distorted by pollution and alterations in the neighbouring habitats. ââ¬Å"Off highway vehicles, including all terrain vehicles, Argos, dirt bikes, and off road vehicles, driven trough or across steams and other water bodies can lead to habitat destruction and degradation, including loss of stream bank stability and erosionâ⬠(RAMP 1). On the other hand, when tourists come into contact with wildlife, wildlife behaviour is often affected. Works Cited Beaver, Allan. A Dictionary of Travel and Tourism Terminology. Derby: Macmilan, 2010. Print. Bio Intelligence Service. Environmental Impacts of Tourism. June 2010. W eb. http://ec.europa.eu/ Dickson, Gohr. Ecosystems. Vancouver: Oxford, 2010. GDRC. Tourismââ¬â¢s Three Main Impact Areas. May 2012. Web. Johnson, Allan. Exploring The Ecological Footprint Of Tourism In Ontario. Waterloo, Ontario: Oxford Press, 2010. Regional Acquatics Managment Program (RAMP). ââ¬ËPotential Effects from Tourism and Recreation on Aquatic Ecosystems.ââ¬â¢ June 2012. Web. http://ramp-alberta.org/RAMP.aspx This research paper on The Impact of Tourism on the Ecosystem was written and submitted by user Ezra Burch to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
Free Essays on The Influence Of Lady Macbeth Towards Her Husband
Everyone is eventually influenced to do something they donââ¬â¢t want to do at one time or another. Decisions are made everyday. They are what affect the rest of out lives. Once a mistake is made it cannot be unmade. These true facts are backed up by the Bible. 1 Chorinthians 15:33 says, ââ¬Å"Do not be dislead: Bad company corrupts good character.â⬠Macbeth was led down a road of deception and treachery by many influences. The first influences on Macbeth were by the three witches, but his main influence was Lady Macbeth. He is thrilled by their prophecy that heââ¬â¢d become the king. Although he wants the privilege of being king, Macbeth knows he somehow has to seize the throne. When he realizes that for him to become king of Scotland it would mean he would have to murder Duncane, his own king that he swore to protect and serve. Macbeth begins to doubt his capabilities and has second thoughts. The second influence is Lady Macbeth. She is the leading lady in this play and is responsible for most of the deaths that occur in this thrilling story. She does this by manipulating the respect Macbeth has for her. He doesnââ¬â¢t want to let her down or disappoint her. She unleashes the dark side of Macbeth and motivates him to become evil. Lady Macbeth, herself was not always evil. When she hears of Macbethââ¬â¢s plan to become king she calls upon evil spirits to help her be brave. By saying ââ¬Å"Come, you evil spirits that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here, And fill me from the crown to toe, top-full Of direst cruelty.â⬠This introduces an important theme: The distortion of sexuality, which is a symbol of moral disorder. After that she goes on to summon ââ¬â¢the dunnest smoke of hellââ¬â¢ to hide her sin from God. The way Macbeth questions and thinks about killing the king shows that he knows that killing is wrong and that he will feel guilty if he does it . On the other hand, Lady Macbeth! never questions or worries about killing the king. She ne... Free Essays on The Influence Of Lady Macbeth Towards Her Husband Free Essays on The Influence Of Lady Macbeth Towards Her Husband Everyone is eventually influenced to do something they donââ¬â¢t want to do at one time or another. Decisions are made everyday. They are what affect the rest of out lives. Once a mistake is made it cannot be unmade. These true facts are backed up by the Bible. 1 Chorinthians 15:33 says, ââ¬Å"Do not be dislead: Bad company corrupts good character.â⬠Macbeth was led down a road of deception and treachery by many influences. The first influences on Macbeth were by the three witches, but his main influence was Lady Macbeth. He is thrilled by their prophecy that heââ¬â¢d become the king. Although he wants the privilege of being king, Macbeth knows he somehow has to seize the throne. When he realizes that for him to become king of Scotland it would mean he would have to murder Duncane, his own king that he swore to protect and serve. Macbeth begins to doubt his capabilities and has second thoughts. The second influence is Lady Macbeth. She is the leading lady in this play and is responsible for most of the deaths that occur in this thrilling story. She does this by manipulating the respect Macbeth has for her. He doesnââ¬â¢t want to let her down or disappoint her. She unleashes the dark side of Macbeth and motivates him to become evil. Lady Macbeth, herself was not always evil. When she hears of Macbethââ¬â¢s plan to become king she calls upon evil spirits to help her be brave. By saying ââ¬Å"Come, you evil spirits that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here, And fill me from the crown to toe, top-full Of direst cruelty.â⬠This introduces an important theme: The distortion of sexuality, which is a symbol of moral disorder. After that she goes on to summon ââ¬â¢the dunnest smoke of hellââ¬â¢ to hide her sin from God. The way Macbeth questions and thinks about killing the king shows that he knows that killing is wrong and that he will feel guilty if he does it . On the other hand, Lady Macbeth! never questions or worries about killing the king. She ne...
Monday, February 24, 2020
Painted History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Painted History - Essay Example With regard to the historical context of the painting, the Death of Socrates painting was completed just a few years before the French revolution. It is arguable that the iconic piece of art may have been particularly inspired by the socio-political climate that existed in France at the time of its commission. For example, this was the period when the calls for reforms were increasingly heating up and, therefore, David may have chosen the neoclassical subject as a means advancing the call for self sacrifice and commitment to ideals in the face of oppression and death just like Socrates did (Vidal 596). The painting also portrays the message of martyrdom as Socrates was considered to be a martyr for his ideals and beliefs. However, for the contemporaries of the time, the painting could have been a reflection of the number of political prisoners who were faced with execution of exile. The corrupt French monarchy of the time had also just crushed the earlier attempts to reforms before eventually dissolving the Assembly of Notables in 1787. Additionally, during the painting of ââ¬Å"The death of Socratesâ⬠, the artist Jacques-Louis David may also have wanted to reflect the Enlightenment values of the late 18th century that particularly emphasized on the importance of human freedom from religion and corrupt regimes as well as the value of standing up for ideals, rights and principles. Most of these concepts were clearly illustrated in the story of the death of Socrates. David was a strong supporter of reforms and revolutionary principles. Consequently, on the eve of the French revolution, the painting served a call for resistance and duty in the face of unjust authority. This is a picture of people viewing another picture. The painting particularly shows people viewing an enormous picture of Napoleon during the crowning of Empress Josephine. The picture ââ¬Å"Davidââ¬â¢s Coronation at the Louvreâ⬠was exhibited on several occasions at the
Saturday, February 8, 2020
Responsible Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words
Responsible Business - Essay Example Various industries, including the fashion retailing industry has been significantly focused on effective waste management strategies as one of the pivotal concerns of its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives. Emphasising on this particular issue, the essay will focus on identifying the waste management strategies applied by NEXT applying various theoretical frameworks, governmental intervention policies and industrial aspects. Discussion A Theoretical Description Concentrating on Desjardinsââ¬â¢ environmental perspectives, it can be argued that organizations should take necessary initiatives towards sustainable development rendering due consideration towards the various environmental aspects such as landfills and emission rates among others by performing ethically sound and responsible supply chain activities (Herman & et. al., 1990). As described by Desjardins, ââ¬Ëdematerializationââ¬â¢ is primarily referred to the comprehensive or relative minimization in the quantity of materials or resources which are needed to produce goods or to maintain the economic position of a nation. It can be viewed in this regard that that there are limited amount of resources available from the surrounding environment whereas the activities which are developed in this eco-system needs unlimited consumption of resources in an unsustainable manner owing to which companies should emphasise on effective waste management strategies (Herman & et. al., 1990; Metro Vancouver, 2011). Based on a similar concern, Braungart & et. al. (2006) described that transformation of human industry through intelligent designing is necessary for ecological system implications. Contextually, eco-efficiency as well as zero emission is primarily concentrated towards minimizing the accidental negative consequences of manufacturing procedures often applied by industries (Braungart & et. al., 2006). With a similar viewpoint, Gibbs & et. al. (2012) described that industrial ecology and re gional development should be considered as a cluster policy when developing sustainability strategies, especially those concerning waste management. In this regard, organisations have often been suggested to concentrate upon applying industrial ecology standards with the objective to minimize or remove the negative consequences of economic development (Gibbs & et. al., 2012). Based on a similar context, Hawken & et. al. (1999) developed the theory of ââ¬ËNatural Capitalismââ¬â¢ which is considered as an evaluation framework of conventional ââ¬ËIndustrial Capitalismââ¬â¢. This system also neglects the values of human capital in terms of living system, natural resources, socials and cultural system. Hence, it can be implied that ââ¬ËNatural Capitalismââ¬â¢ identifies the interdependence of human capital on the preservation of the natural capital (Birkin, 2001). Applying Theoretical Frameworks Waste Management Hierarchy In relation to waste management hierarchy, the o verall operation of NEXT within the UK and Ireland has primarily focused on how to minimize its environmental impact by
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Introduction into Tesco Essay Example for Free
Introduction into Tesco Essay Tescos main headquarters may be based in Hertfordshire but Tescos have hundreds of stores all around the United Kingdom. In the year of 1997 Tescos had 586 stores around the country and had an annual profit of i 760m. 2 years later Tescos had increased its amount of stores around the country to 639 with that move came a greater profit as it rose to i 919m. in 2001 Tescos profit rose once more and so did its stores its annual profit for the year was i 1,100m it store count was now up to 692. Tescos offers many types of stores including Tesco Metro, a put-of-town store, Tesco express, this store has a petrol station combined with a retail site, and most recently Tescos extra, this is a new concept and offers more verity to shopping, Tescos extra offers a wider range of products all this is available over 100,000 square feet of retail space. It sells many things including groceries, all types of foods, cloths and household electrical accessories; Tescos purpose is to provide top quality service through selling its products Newport has two stores, which can be found on Cardiff road and Newport Retail Park, spytty. Type of ownership The type of ownership my first company has is public limited company (PLC). This means that the company is of a large size and employs 1000s of employees, a likely reason behind this running of the company is that it offers the security of limited liability, due to the advantages of having shares on the stock exchange. Any one over the age of 18 can purchase shares on the stock exchange, these shares bring in greater capital to the business. The company is run and owned by its shareholders, the public. The shareholders are able to employ high quality managers and directors meaning the running of the company are of high standard If the company went bankrupt then the owners would not be liable for its debts, this is because the company is PLC, and therefor it is protected by limited liability. This means that the company has its own legal identity and its owners are not responsible for its debts, however they would lose the money that they put in at the beginning. Introduction: Tesco Company History Recant history Tesco is one of Britains leading food retailers and has 586 stores though out Great Britain. From 1992 Tesco has grown greatly and has increased its market share from 10. 4% to 15. 2%. This increse in customers has also given Tesco a large amount of profit. Tesco has 164,500 shareholders. Tescos profit is about 505 million pounds after the tax has been deducted; about 50%of this is then distributed to the shareholders as dividends. The rest roughly 250 million pounds is held back for investment in stores and improving services for the customers. The average shareholder holds between one and one thousand shares, but also banks, pension funds and building sercertys, hold a large amount of shares. Tescos share prices have risen since February 1997 when it was 349p to 586p on the 21st April 1998. The shares have peaked a high price of 603p. With this growth Tescos is now the largest super market chain. How Did Tesco actually start? Tesco was founded in 1924 by Sir Jack Cohen. He used his gratuity for his Army service in the World War to start selling groceries in Londons East End markets in 1919. The brand name Tesco first appeared on packets of tea in the 1920s. The name was based on the initials of T. E Stockwell, a partner in the firm of tea suppliers, and the first two letters of Cohen. The business grew and in 1947 Tesco Stores (Holdings) Ltd was floated on the stock exchange, with a share price of 25p. The price at the start of March 2001 the price raised to around 260p. When did the first Tesco self-service store open? Self-service supermarkets started in the USA in the 1930s during the depression. By selling a wider variety and larger volume of stock and employing fewer staff they cold offer lower prices to the public. Jack Cohen opened the first Tesco store in St Albans in 1948. When did Tesco open its first supermarket? In 1956 the first Tesco self-service supermarket was opened in a converted cinema in Maldon. By the early 1960s Tesco was a household name, as well as selling groceries, the stores sold fresh food, clothing and household goods. The Tesco store which opened in Leicester 1961 had 16,500 square feet of space and went into the Guinness Book of records as the largest store in Europe. By buying bulk and keeping costs down, Tesco should have been able to sell at very competitive prices to its customers. Until 1964 however suppliers were, by law, able to insist that retailers charged at a set price for their products (Retail Price Maintenance). The intention was to protect small shops against the lower prices that big retailers could offer their customers. How did Tesco deal with the law on Resale Price Maintenance? Tesco introduced trading stamps so that it could bring lower prices to customers. Customers collected stamps as they purchased their groceries and other items. When they had collected enough stamps to fill a book, they could exchange the book for cash or other gifts. Other retailers soon copied Tesco. Sir Jack was one of the leaders in pursuing parliament to abolish Resale Price Management in 1964. After this Tesco continued to offer trading stamps until 1977. How did the company grow in the 1960s? Apart from opening its new stores, Tesco bought existing chains of stores. In 1960it took over a chain of 212 stores in the north of England and added another 144 stores in 1964 and 1965. In 1968 the Victor Value chain became part of the company. When was the first superstore opened? Tesco introduced the concept of a superstore in 1967 when it opened a 90,000 square feet store in Westbury, Wiltshire. The term superstore was first actually used when Tesco opened its store in Crawley, West Sussex in 1968. How did Tesco change its image? By 1970 Tesco was a household name. The slogan Pile it high and sell it cheap was the title of Sir Jack Cohens autobiography. But as people were becoming better off, they were looking for more luxurious items as well as everyday household and food products. In the late 1970s the company decided to broaden its customer base and make its stores more attractive to a wider range of customers. Many of the older high street stores were closed and the company concentrated on developing bigger out-of-town superstores. Tesco finally stopped giving out trading stamps in 1977 at the same time as introducing a price cutting campaign under the banner Checkout at Tesco which proved to be a major success. How did Tesco maintain its growth in the 1980s? During the 1980s Tesco continued to build new superstores, opening its 100th in 1985. In 1987 it announced a i 500 million programme to build another 29 stores. By 1991, the popularity of Tesco Petrol filling stations at its superstores had made the company Britains biggest independent petrol retailer. In 1985 Tesco introduced its Healthy Eating initiative. Its own brand products carried nutritional advice and many were branded with the Healthy Eating symbol. By 1990 Tesco was a very different company from what it was 20 years before. The Tesco superstore offered customers free parking as well as cheap groceries and a pleasant shopping environment. In 1992, it opened the first Tesco Metro, a city centre store meeting the needs of workers, high street shoppers and the local community. This was followed by Tesco Express, combining a petrol filling station with a local convenience store to give local communities more choice in their shopping. Tesco broke new ground in food retailing by introducing, in 1995, the first customer loyalty card, which rewarded regular shoppers whilst helping the company discover more about its customers needs.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Communication Patterns of Children During Conflict Essays -- Communica
As we grow up, we are socialized into the proper norms to be successful in society. The socialization process starts right from birth. Babies observe and try to mimic their parents and eventually their siblings or peers. Conflict is a part of life that children need to use to develop skills on resolving disagreements; conflict is not always bad. Peer conflict, however, can lead to aggressive behavior because of significant emotional and physical harm. Many youth lack the social skills needed to handle their aggravation. Peer conflict communicates joint disagreement or aggression between peers or peer groups. Peer conflict is characterized as conflict between people of equal or similar power also known as friends. These types of conflicts occur occasionally, are unplanned, and do not involve violence or result in serious harm. The instigating party of peer conflict does not want power or attention. However, peer conflict can snowball into violence. Those engaged in violence and hostility usually have similar emotional reactions; most demonstrate some remorse and dedication when trying to resolve the problem. Conflict resolution education can do well only if children actively share in communication, that is if they speak for themselves and socialize with both adults and other children. Baraldi and Ierveseââ¬â¢s article Dialogic Mediation in Conflict Resolution Education validates that taking into consideration children as competent social agents allows healthier understanding of conflict resolutio n education (2010). The article also establishes that coordination linking adults and children enhances the dialogic mediation in circumstances of conflict that involves children. Conflict can block the ongoing communication process. On acc... ...nteraction before conflict and conflict resolution in preâ⬠school boys with language impairment. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 41(4), 441-466. Doi:10.1080/13682820500292551 Randell, A. C., & Peterson, C. C. (2009). Affective Qualities of Sibling Disputes, Mothers' Conflict Attitudes, and Children's Theory of Mind Development. Social Development, 18(4), 857-874. Doi:10.1111/j.1467-9507.2008.00513.x Sidorowicz, K., & Hair, E. (2009, October). â⬠¢assessing peer conflict and aggressive behaviors: a guide for out-of-school time program practitioners. Retrieved from http://www.childtrends.org/files/child_trends-2009_10_29_rb_assessingpeer.pdf Wallenfelsz, K. P., & Hample, D. (2010). The Role of Taking Conflict Personally in Imagined Interactions about Conflict. Southern Communication Journal, 75(5), 471-487. Doi:10.1080/10417940903006057
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